Grit and the art of practicing an instrument
Peak skill is
reached after years of deliberate practice. Deliberate practice spells success.
The expert performance framework distinguishes between deliberate practice and
less effective practice activities. Alas, deliberate practice is rated as the most effortful and least enjoyable type of
preparation activity. Deliberate practice mediated the prediction of final
performance by the personality trait of grit, suggesting that perseverance and
passion for long-term goals enable musicians to persist with practice
activities that are less intrinsically rewarding—but more effective—than other
types of preparation.
Are the most effective preparation activities enjoyable and effortless?
Nope.
Let’s face it – sometimes practicing just ain’t fun.
There is no magic
in the number 10 but it is important in achieving excellence:
- 10 years of
deliberate practice and experience
- 10 thousand hours
of work to achieve excellence
For example, the accumulated time that musicians have spent practicing
alone during development is the best predictor of expert performance. (Ericsson
et al., 1993). Individuals who accumulate more hours of deliberate practice
likely do so because they are committed to improving their performance, not because
they find these hours of practice innately rewarding.
In many other domains, world-class performers have been shown to acquire
their skills through thousands of hours of solitary deliberate practice,
effortful activities designed to improve performance. Deliberate practice
entails engaging in a focused, typically planned training activity designed to improve
some aspect of performance. During deliberate practice, individuals receive
immediate informative feedback on their performance and can then repeat the
same or similar tasks with full attention toward changing inferior or incorrect
responses, thus improving the identified area of weakness.
Will Smith, the
well-known actor says “ Where I excel is with a ridiculous sickening work ethic.
While the other guy’s sleeping, I’m working. While the other guy’s eating, I’m
working.”
Grit
Grit is a
combination of passion and persistence. Having grit means pursuing your goal
with vigor and focus over an extended period of time. Less gritty individuals
are easily discouraged or frequently led off track by new interests. Grittier people are more likely to engage in
deliberate practice, and their cumulative time devoted to this activity
explains their superior performance.
Being gritty
means:
· Finishing what you begin
· Staying committed to your
goals
· Working hard even after
experiencing failure or when you feel like quitting
· Sticking with a project or
activity for more than a few weeks
So, let’s get more grit in our practice. GO FOR IT!!
Linda Langeheine,
Some Gritty Teacher!
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